Vietnamese Sour Fish Soup (Canh Chua Ca) Recipe
Servings Prep Time
3people 20minutes
Cook Time
30minutes
Servings Prep Time
3people 20minutes
Cook Time
30minutes
Ingredients
Instructions
  1. Clean the Fish: Select 500g of fresh fish such as snakehead (ca loc), basa, or catfish. Remove scales, fins, and internal organs. Rinse the fish thoroughly under cold water. Use salt or lime juice to rub the fish, then rinse again to remove any lingering fishy smell. Cut the fish into medium-sized pieces and set aside. Prepare the Tamarind Paste: Dissolve 2-3 tablespoons of tamarind paste in 1/2 cup of warm water. Stir well and strain to remove seeds and fibers, keeping only the liquid. Slice the Vegetables: Cut 100g of pineapple into thin, bite-sized slices. Quarter 2 medium-sized tomatoes. Trim and slice 5-6 pods of okra into 1-2 inch pieces. Peel and cut 1 stalk of taro stem (bac ha) into 4-5 inch pieces. Rinse 100g of bean sprouts thoroughly and set aside. Prepare the Aromatics: Mince 2 tablespoons of shallots and garlic. Finely chop fresh herbs like culantro (ngo gai) and rice paddy herb (rau om) for garnish.
  2. Heat the Water: In a large pot, bring 1.5 liters of water to a gentle boil. Add Tamarind Paste: Pour the strained tamarind liquid into the pot. Stir well to evenly distribute the sour flavor. Infuse the Broth with Vegetables: Add the pineapple slices and quartered tomatoes to the pot. Simmer for 5-7 minutes on medium heat, allowing the fruits to soften and release their natural sweetness and tartness.
  3. Add the Fish: Gently lower the prepared fish chunks into the simmering broth. Reduce the heat to medium-low to prevent the fish from breaking apart. Simmer Until Cooked: Cook the fish for 10-12 minutes, or until it is tender and fully cooked through. Avoid Over-Stirring: To maintain the integrity of the fish pieces, avoid stirring too much during this step.
  4. Cook the Okra and Taro Stem: Add the sliced okra and taro stem to the pot. Cook for 3-4 minutes until they are tender but still have a slight crunch. Add the Bean Sprouts: Gently mix in the bean sprouts and let them cook for 1-2 minutes.
  5. Add Seasonings: Stir in 2 tablespoons of fish sauce, 1 teaspoon of sugar, and a pinch of salt and pepper. Taste the soup and adjust the seasoning as needed to balance the tangy, sweet, and savory flavors. Enhance the Flavor: For extra richness, drizzle a teaspoon of garlic oil or fried shallots over the soup.
  6. Garnish: Turn off the heat and sprinkle the soup with freshly chopped culantro (ngo gai) and rice paddy herb (rau om). For a spicy kick, add thinly sliced red chili peppers. Serve: Ladle the soup into individual bowls. Serve hot with steamed rice or enjoy it on its own as a light, refreshing dish.
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